| a.
| Take action to avoid the possibility of serious or
irreversible environmental harm even when scientific knowledge is incomplete or inconclusive.
| b.
| Place the burden of proof on those who argue
that a proposed activity will not cause significant harm, and make the responsible parties liable for environmental harm.
| c.
| Ensure that decision making addresses the cumulative, long-term, indirect, long distance, and global consequences of human activities.
| d.
| Prevent pollution of any part of the environment
and allow no build-up of radioactive, toxic, or other hazardous substances.
| e.
| Avoid military activities damaging to the environment.
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